CHANGE THE ANTI - PEOPLE ANTI - WORKER POLICIES OR ELSE THE
PEOPLE & WORKERS WILL CHANGE THE GOVT.
The
unprecedented joint trade union ‘mahapadav’ of workers concluded in the evening
of 11th November 2017 with a clarion call to the working class of the country
to intensify the struggle against the anti worker, anti people and anti
national policies of the BJP led government.
The
huge mass of workers who gathered from all over the country and from all
sectors of the economy enthusiastically endorsed the unanimous call of the
leadership of the joint trade union movement, made in the light of the 8th August
2017 national convention, to prepare for an indefinite country wide general
strike if the government does not change tack and heed the voice of the working
class. The trade unions decided to chalk out a prolonged course of agitations
and actions towards that objective.
The
string of actions will start with district level joint conventions to be
completed by the first week of January 2018 followed by joint ‘Satyagraha’/
courting of arrest at the district headquarters in the last week of January.
The common date for the courting of arrest in all districts in the state will
be decided by the joint meeting of the state leadership of the trade unions.
In
case of any anti worker measures being announced in the Union Budget, joint
protest demonstrations will be held on the same day all over the country. The
central trade unions will meet soon after the presentation of the Union Budget
and decide upon the next course of action.
Along
with this programme, the central trade unions also decided to go into joint
industry/ sectoral strike whenever the government takes measures at
privatisation. The national federations of scheme workers affiliated to the
central trade unions will go on strike before the presentation of the Union
Budget on their own demands. The date of the strike will be decided in their
joint meeting.
The
three days ‘mahapadav’ was significant in many ways. This was the first time
that ten central trade unions and independent industrial federations jointly
organised dharna in the national capital continuously for three days mobilising
tens of thousands of workers on each day. The participation of women workers,
not only the scheme workers, but also from other sections like beedi,
construction, domestic workers, street vendors, home based workers etc was very
huge, particularly on the third day. The participation of young workers was
also remarkable.
Another
significant feature is the participation of several state level trade unions.
Some of them are part of the state level joint trade union platforms in states
like Kerala, Telangana etc. In addition around 3000 transport workers, owners
cum drivers of trucks etc from different states, who are not affiliated to any
central trade union, participated at the initiative of the All India Road
Transport Workers’ Federation.
The
workers displayed extraordinary resolve to participate in the ‘mahapadav’
overcoming many difficulties. The air pollution in Delhi received wide coverage
in the media all over the country. Delhi’s description as a ‘toxic gas chamber’
with a situation of ‘public health emergency’ created scare, particularly among
those coming from the southern states. The banning of demonstrations and
mobilisations at Jantar Mantar by the National Green Tribunal also raised
questions on whether the ‘mahapadav’ will be allowed at all.
Many
trains were running inordinately late and several were cancelled. Thousands of
workers, including women workers from remote villages who travelled all the way
to the nearest railway station had to go back after finding that the train they
were to travel was cancelled. Thousands refused to go back despite knowing that
their train was late. They just wanted to participate in the ‘mahapadav’ even
for a little while. On each of the three days thousands arrived at the venue
just as the dharna was about to conclude or after it was adjourned for the day.
Around thousand women workers reached Delhi in the night of 11th November!
Attempts
were made to create confusion among the workers. The BMS which has deserted the
joint trade union movement on the eve of the country wide general strike on 2nd
September 2015, the first one after the BJP led Modi government came to power
certifying that the government was positive to the demands of the workers, gave
a call for a rally in the national capital on 17th November. Rumours were
floated that the ‘mahapadav’ has been cancelled. The government, which has been
totally ignoring the 12 point charter of demands of the trade unions during the
last over two years, called a meeting on 3rd November 2017 sending a notice of
less than 48 hours. It did not invite the INTUC, one of the major trade unions
and a constituent of the joint movement. When the trade unions protested and
refused to attend the meeting unless INTUC was also invited, the government
called another meeting but on the same day when three other central trade
unions were called to depose before the Parliamentary Standing Committee on
Labour in Mumbai. After the trade unions again protested against the casual
attitude of the Ministry of Labour, ultimately theo meeting was fixed on the
evening of 7th November. But the government had nothing to offer. The trade
unions stuck to their programme. The workers brushed aside all these
machinations to confuse, divide and disrupt their unity and participated in the
‘mahapadav’ in large numbers.
The
discipline displayed by the workers, belonging to different organisations and
different states, during the entire duration of the three days’ ‘mahapadav’ was
exemplary. Majority of the workers sat throughout the day and showed eagerness
to hear the speakers – not less than 30 of them, in three sessions, every day!
They responded with enthusiasm whenever a call was given to intensify the
struggle.
However
all this was of no consequence to the corporate media. The corporate controlled
mainstream print and electronic media chose to black out the ‘mahapadav’ and
the demands of the workers, the backbone of our economy. All that they could
capture was some poor street vendors ‘doing hectic business’ selling shoes and
books and the long lines near the public toilets!
But
the ‘mahapadav’ and the issues raised by it received wide publicity in the
social media and some pro people television channels. Several teams active in
the social media talked to the workers and union leaders and uploaded them in
the websites.
The
struggle and the demands of the workers also received huge support from various
organisations within the country as well as from outside. The two major
international organisations of the working class, the World Federation of Trade
Unions (WFTU) and the International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC) sent
messages of solidarity. In addition, national trade union organisations from
different countries including Greece, Nepal etc expressed solidarity. The joint
platform of over 100 kisan organisations and several women’s organisations came
out in support of the ‘mahapadav’. 50 eminent personalities including writers,
university professors, scientists, researchers, artists and social workers,
signed a letter to the Prime Minister demanding that the issues raised by the
joint movement of the workers be addressed immediately. There were many more
such expressions of support to the struggle of the workers.
The
three days ‘mahapadav’ makes one thing certain. Discontent against the policies
being pursued by the government is growing among all sections of the working
class – unorganised sector workers, organised sector workers, those in the
public sector and in the private sector, the scheme workers, contract workers
and all others. Even large sections of the middle class employees who have
voted for BJP are becoming disillusioned with the government’s policies. It has
shown that the workers are ready to fight. What is necessary is to make them
aware that alternatives to the disastrous neoliberal policies exist; to make
them aware that it is the working class which has to lead the struggle for such
an alternative; and create confidence among them that they can do it through
their organised strength and by uniting with other sections of toiling people
like the peasants and agricultural workers.
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