India Post has played a significant role in the
country’s communication and socio-economic development for more than 150 years.
During this time, it has touched the lives of almost every Indian citizen
through its delivery of mail, financial services and the provision of
government social benefit schemes, among a host of other people orientated
activities.
With 156,000 Post Offices and 420,000 employees,
the country has one of the world’s largest postal networks. The country’s Post
Office Savings Bank (POSB) has around 365 Million accounts and deposits
amounting to some USD 123 Billion. As the COVID-19 pandemic rapidly fanned out
across the world, India Post continued to provide its impressive services.
The first COVID-19 case was detected in India on
30 January. As of the end of September there were around 6 million positive
cases reported. To try to halt the spread of the virulent disease, the Indian
government introduced a national lockdown. This resulted in the stalling of the
movement of people and goods; cargo services were also severely affected.
Faced with the enormous scale of these problems,
India Post focused on a number of priorities as it aimed to turn the
countrywide challenges into opportunities. Acknowledging that the staff’s
safety was paramount, India Post launched Standard Operating Procedures at
postal work places offering guidance on social distancing, hand washing,
thermal scanning, use of masks, disinfection and sanitisation of premises and
equipment.
Postal services were identified as essential
services during lock down. To meet demand, the vast network of post offices
were galvanised to work in coordination with State Governments and local
bodies. Control Rooms at India Post Headquarters and Circle (State) Headquarters
were established to manage and respond to immediate needs around the country.
India Post also gave the highest possible
priority to medical supplies and the payment of wages under government social
security benefit schemes. Flights to evacuate expatriates and cargo flights
were used for the transport of essential post. The suspension of railway
services, the primary mode of mail transport for India Post, also heavily
disrupted postal supply chains. To combat this problem, India Post launched its
nation-wide Road Transport Network with 56 long haul national routes and 266
regional routes connecting 75 major cities, and a daily run of over 25,000
kilometres.
Using this method, around 40,000 tonnes of
shipments were delivered through this network from 25 March to 31 July 2020.
Much needed Covid-19 testing kits were also delivered in special cold storage
vans using short turnaround times.
India Post also worked during the lockdown to
ensure that the Indian people had access to local financial services. During
lockdown more than 175 Million transactions valued at around US$46 billion were
made through POSB accounts and around 3.5 million POSB ATM transactions worth
US$158 billion took place.
Speaking in the 21 June edition of The
Hindu, an English language newspaper in India, Pradipta Kumar Bisoi,
secretary, Department of Post, said, “The focus was on the supply chain and the
last-mile delivery of essential services as well as the provision of basic
postal and financial services.”
Source : https://www.upu.int/en/News/2021/1/India-Post-offers-snapshot-on-confronting-COVID-19
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