NEW DELHI: Come 2018 and the humble postman will be armed with a
high-tech device that will enable him to carry out various financial
transaction at the door step of people.
The India Post Payment Bank,
which plans to launch nationwide operations by March 2018, is coming up
with a large contract to source such devices for more than 1.5 lakh
postmen.
The equipment, a micro-ATM
of sorts, will have a biometric reader, a printer and a debit card and
credit card reader attached to it. A tender for 2 lakh such devices is
almost ready and will be released in a month’s time, India Post Payment
Bank chief executive AP Singh told ET. Hewlett Packard Enterprise has
already been chosen to build the backend for India Post Payment Bank as a
system integrator.
“The idea is to streamline and focus on
payments through the bank. We have identified close to one dozen
payments, including utility bills such as gas and electricity, mobile, DTH,
school fees, etc.”, which the payments bank will seek to facilitate,
Singh said. India Post is working on an app that will enable these
payments.
It will also allow booking of bus and unreserved
train tickets, categories which are highly cash dependant. “Even small
payments such as for fruits and vegetable, and welfare payment transfers
under the direct benefits transfer scheme are on the radar,” said
Singh.
“We have to focus on payments rather than deposits,”
said Singh. Reserve Bank of India rules don’t allow payments banks to
take deposits, the key and cheap source of funds for conventional banks.
To generate revenue, India Post Payment Bank will charge each payment
transaction that happens through its app, either from the customer or
the bill company, Singh said.
“The Post Office
already has 35 crore accounts, we are targeting around 8 crore
households in the next five years (as customers for the payments bank).”
At a recent UN conference, Singh had said while private
sector rivals such as Paytm and Airtel Payments Bank would skim the
market from the top, India Post would have a bottoms up approach. Arming
the postman with the micro-ATM and turning him into a sort of a banking
correspondent may be part of the plan to target rural and the
semi-urban areas.
“The micro ATM and the banking
correspondent model has been tried and may help in turning cash into
digital at the last leg, even though it may take some time,” said Vivek
Belgavi, partner and India FinTech Leader at PwC.
In a
village, the nearest bank branch may be 10-25 kms away and the India
Post, with its huge network of post offices and postmen, may be able to
effectively cater to that audience, he added. The proposed India Post
app will allow person-to-person transactions.
In the dozen
key bill payments it is targeting, those who aren’t familiar with
operating an app on their own can approach the postmen armed with
micro-ATMs to help them make payments.
Meanwhile, as
opposed to the earlier plan of having separate branches for the payment
bank, India Post is looking to capitalise on the existing network of
1.55 lakh post offices and 3 lakh employees on the postal network.
Source : http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/
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